| Record | OBS-0015 |
|---|---|
| Category | Space/Moon Landing |
| Status | DEBUNKED |
| Summary | Flat Earth proponents claim that Antarctica is not a continent but a massive ice wall encircling the disk-shaped Earth, preventing people from falling off the edge. This theory is often supported by misinterpretations of maps and videos, such as the Ross Ice Shelf or livestreams from Patagonia. The claim is widely debunked by scientific evidence and direct observation. |
| Origin | Modern flat Earth beliefs trace back to Samuel Rowbotham in the 19th century, but the specific Antarctic ice wall concept gained traction in the 20th century with the rise of flat Earth societies and later on the internet. |
| Claimed |
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| Evidence / consensus | Scientific consensus and direct observation confirm Earth is an oblate spheroid. Antarctica is a continent covered by ice, and the Antarctic Treaty is an international agreement for scientific cooperation and environmental protection, not a cover-up. The 'ice wall' is a misinterpretation of ice shelves and cliffs. |
Sources are external and provided for verification. Listing does not imply the Observer endorses their claims.